Sudan Civil War Leaves 33.7 Million People Needing Humanitarian Aid
Famine conditions have persisted into 2026 as Sudan's civil war continues to displace millions and overwhelm relief operations.

Key points
- 33.7 million people in Sudan require humanitarian aid
- Famine conditions have continued into 2026
- The crisis is ranked among the worst humanitarian emergencies globally
- Relief operations face severe strain from ongoing conflict
Why it mattersSudan's crisis represents one of the largest humanitarian emergencies in the world, with tens of millions of people lacking access to food, shelter and basic services as conflict continues to block aid delivery.
Sudan's civil war has left 33.7 million people in need of humanitarian assistance, with famine conditions persisting into 2026, according to reporting from Concern Worldwide and a country focus report published on ReliefWeb in August 2026.
The scale of need places Sudan among the worst humanitarian crises globally. Concern Worldwide listed the conflict in its roundup of the ten worst humanitarian crises to know in 2026, published in December 2025, citing the combination of active fighting, mass displacement and deteriorating food security as primary drivers of the emergency.
Famine conditions, which took hold during the earlier phases of the war, have not abated. The August 2026 ReliefWeb country focus report on Sudan documented the ongoing severity of conditions on the ground, with relief organizations continuing to operate under significant access constraints imposed by the conflict.

The war has affected large portions of Sudan's population across multiple regions, stretching the capacity of both domestic and international aid networks. Millions of people have been displaced internally and across borders, compounding the difficulty of delivering food, medicine and shelter materials to those in need.
What happens next remains uncertain. The conflict has not reached a negotiated halt as of the ReliefWeb report's August 2026 publication date, and humanitarian organizations have not indicated that conditions are expected to improve in the near term. Key details about the trajectory of peace efforts and the timeline for scaled-up aid access remain unconfirmed in the available sources.
Reported by
- Concern Worldwide — The 10 worst humanitarian crises to know in 2026 · 2025-12-10
- ReliefWeb — COI Report - Sudan: Country Focus - August 2026 · 2026-08-25

